IELTS Cue Card شماره ۴۳ :توصیف یک موضوع درسی
IELTS Cue Card شماره ۴۳ :
یکی از سوال‌هایی که ممکنه در بخش اسپیکینگ آیلتس (IELTS Speaking) پرسیده بشه توصیف یک موضوع درسی است که در مدرسه شما تدریس می شود. سوالی که از شما پرسیده میشه اینه:
IELTS Cue Card: Describe a subject taught in your school.
برای پاسخ به این سوال باید سه موضوع را در نظر داشته باشید:
| چه درسی بود و چه کسی آن را تدریس می کرد | what subject it was and who taught it |
| معلم چطور آن را تدریس می کرد | how the teacher taught it |
| شما از آن کلاس چه یاد گرفتید | what you learned from the class |
و توضیح دهید که این درس چه کمکی به شما کرده است.
شما باید یک تا دو دقیقه در مورد این موضوع صحبت کنید. یک دقیقه فرصت دارید تا در مورد آنچه می خواهید بگویید فکر کنید. در صورت تمایل می توانید یادداشت برداری کنید.
در ادامه با انواع سوال هایی که در بخش سوم پرسیده میشود آشنا می شویم و بعد چند نمونه جواب را برای هر بخش و هر سوال بررسی میکنیم و لغات مهم و کاربردی استفاده شده در جواب را با هم مرور می کنیم.
مطالعه ی IELTS Cue Card شماره ۴۳ به شما کمک میکند تا خود را برای بخش اسپیکینگ آیلتس آماده کنید و دایره ی لغات مورد نیاز برای این بخش را افزایش دهید.
سوالات بخش ۳
Is there any difference between the traditional and modern educational systems?
آیا تفاوتی بین سیستم های آموزشی سنتی و مدرن وجود دارد؟
What are the pros and cons of the current education system in your country?
جوانب مثبت و منفی سیستم آموزشی فعلی در کشور شما چیست؟
Do you think it is necessary to give comment or criticism to teachers?
آیا فکر می کنید لازم است به معلمان نظر بدهید یا از آنها انتقاد کنید؟
How can a teacher make learning more interesting?
چگونه یک معلم می تواند روند یادگیری را جذاب تر کند؟
Are there any subjects that shouldn’t be taught in school? Why?
آیا موضوعاتی هست که نباید در مدرسه تدریس شود؟ چرا؟
How can the school help students overcome a problem with a certain subject?
چگونه مدرسه می تواند به دانش آموزان کمک کند تا از یک مشکل بخصوص عبور کنند؟
Do you think that visiting different websites has benefits for a student?
آیا فکر می کنید بازدید از وب سایت های مختلف فوایدی برای دانش آموز دارد؟
پاسخ نمونه بخش ۲
English as a subject is taught in almost every school in my country. I have enjoyed learning about the grammatical aspects, vocabulary, phrases and origin of words from the very beginning of my academic life and I still enjoy learning it. I would like to thank you for letting me talk about the subject I always loved in my school.
I have been taught this subject by many teachers in different classes but I remember Ms Elizabeth the most for her amiable personality and exceptional teaching method. I still remember my English teacher in the fifth grade of my elementary school and she was so full of energy. This very teacher was Ms Elizabeth and she was from Australia and as a native English teacher, she did not know our language. I believe this was an advantageous aspect for us as we were forced to communicate with her in English.
I will never forget how influential a teacher she was and how her teaching methods have helped us learn the language. She often told us stories and inspired us to write our own narratives. This has greatly helped us develop our writing skills. She did not force us to memorise as many vocabularies and grammatical rules as possible. Rather she prepared study materials so that we could enjoy our lessons and learn from it by actively participating in interesting activities. While we were afraid to talk to most other teachers in our school, we were very attached to her and she had has a great influence on us as a teacher. Due to the lack of speaking and listening lessons, I had trouble in those areas but once Ms Elizeth emerged as my teacher, I improved considerably.
I remember myself as a very attentive pupil in school, so I learned fast and was one of the favourite students of Ms Elizabeth. I firmly recall how she built my love for the language and I owe her a lot for that. I feel extremely lucky to have had an amazing teacher who introduced us to the English culture while teaching us the language.
English is the most powerful and most widely accepted international language and I have been tremendously benefitted from it. My higher study at an international university was possible due to my knowledge of English. Without knowing it, I would never have been in this stage of life. I have many good friends who are not from my country. Without knowing English, this would not have been possible as well. English itself is full of fascination and adventure if one has a passion for it. English is a basic living necessity these days, especially when we are away from our country, and is used all around the world. The skills that I have acquired from my school had helped me greatly throughout my life and it is still helping.
پاسخ نمونه بخش ۳
Is there any difference between the traditional and modern educational systems?
آیا تفاوتی بین سیستم های آموزشی سنتی و مدرن وجود دارد؟
I can’t really know for sure because I have graduated from school many years ago, but I would try to answer this question from what I have heard and learnt about it. In the traditional system, teachers are present in a classroom and have an active role during the class because they do everything on their own. More precisely, verbal communication, interaction and the usage of blackboard are the main elements of this type of system. Books, pens, pencils, lectures, question-answer, written exam and grading are the main ingredients of the traditional education system.
On the contrary, in the modern education system, a teacher’s role is restricted as technology does many things instead. With the use of computers and virtual classrooms, the method of teaching has changed to a great extent. Projectors, online classes, assignments, online learning system, online exams and assessments are the main ingredients of the modern education system.
I believe that with both of these systems, students will be able to reap benefits as long as they are willing to study in collaboration with their teachers and academic activities.
What are the pros and cons of the current education system in your country?
جوانب مثبت و منفی سیستم آموزشی فعلی در کشور شما چیست؟
This is an important issue to talk about and I can’t be accurate as I am not fully aware of the way schools function these days, but I will answer from my experience so far.
A positive thing is that a combination of traditional and modern education methods are applied in our education system and this undoubtedly leads to better results. To illustrate, students are motivated to study and in this way, they develop their cognitive skills, acquire mental capabilities, assimilate the information provided more easily and they also build a well-rounded personality. Some other positive sides of our education system are that the syllabus is updated, the teachers and well trained, and the schools have a better learning environment these days.
Moving to the downsides, some teachers don’t deal with their students as much as it is required and this trend has a detrimental effect on children. Moreover, a better evaluation method is still needed to be implemented.
Do you think it is necessary to give comment or criticism to teachers?
آیا فکر می کنید لازم است به معلمان نظر بدهید یا از آنها انتقاد کنید؟
I strongly believe that criticising teachers isn’t the appropriate course of action. The best and most effective method is giving comments and making plausible and constructive conversations about the issues that concern parents and students. Everyone should bears in mind that teaching is not as easy as many think it to be and parents should collaborate and interact with teachers and not assail teachers. Besides, it would be good to consider that from the moment someone chooses to become a teacher, he/she is willing to give his/her best.
How can a teacher make learning more interesting?
چگونه یک معلم می تواند روند یادگیری را جذاب تر کند؟
It is really an interesting question that concerns most of the people, including teachers and parents.
Allow me to say that teachers play the most important role in teaching and sharing knowledge among students. For example, when I was in secondary school, the most difficult subject for me was geography because of the overwhelming information about the different countries. My schoolmaster tried to make it more interesting by telling us different things about each country such as their culture, way of living, customs and famous people. In this way, he not only made the subject exciting but also managed to provide us with valuable information. Nowadays technology constitutes an essential part of everyday life, so teachers can take the opportunity to make things exciting and more interesting by connecting students to the documentaries that are relevant to the study. It is undoubtedly an effective way to stimulate students’ interest and imagination.
Personally, I think that passion for teaching, a good relationship with students, telling stories that connect to the lessons and use of technology can make learning more interesting, engaging and effective.
Are there any subjects that shouldn’t be taught in school? Why?
آیا موضوعاتی هست که نباید در مدرسه تدریس شود؟ چرا؟
I don’t think that this should happen. My personal belief is that everything that is taught in a school is useful and provides important information to students. Of course, there are different types of subjects and among them, some are more educational and useful than others, but I would say it’s subjective and depends on a student’s personal aims and objectives. For example, I wanted to be an economist since the secondary school and the requisite subjects for this were mathematics, business administration and physics. It was my personal preference but it didn’t mean that history, literature and ancient Greek should be withdrawn. So, I don’t agree with that and I support that all types of subjects should exist in a school curriculum.
How can the school help students overcome a problem with a certain subject?
چگونه مدرسه می تواند به دانش آموزان کمک کند تا از یک مشکل بخصوص عبور کنند؟
That’s an important matter to discuss and it happens to almost everyone throughout their school years. However, there are some strategies that can be implemented to repress this kind of problem. Teacher’s attitude is an essential element that helps children change their mindset about a specific subject and see it from a different perspective. Schoolmasters should urge their student to deal with this subject and make them understand it by modern methods rather than the conventional ones. Furthermore, they should encourage and not humiliate them in case children can’t demystify the information provided. I believe if teachers and the school authority are sincere about helping students who have problems in specific subjects, this will be resolved with the help of reference books, consultancy and technology like the internet.
Do you think that visiting different websites has benefits for a student?
آیا فکر می کنید بازدید از وب سایت های مختلف فوایدی برای دانش آموز دارد؟
Like any other technology, the Internet has both pros and cons for students. However, it is not the problem of the technology itself, rather the one who uses it. So, if students visit websites which are reliable, offers helpful information and study materials, they will definitely reap benefits from this. From different websites, students are able to read a wide variety of topics, but they should make sure that the websites they access are reliable and provide accurate information.
On the contrary, if a student visits websites that are not reliable, not suitable for their age, and offer only entertainment and no education-related materials, then it might be negative for them.
نکات مهم برای جواب دادن به IELTS Cue Card شماره ۴۳
برای پاسخ به این کیوکارت شما باید یک موضوع درسی واقعی مانند ریاضی ، انگلیسی ، فیزیک ، شیمی، ادبیات، زیست شناسی یا هر موضوعی را که دوست دارید انتخاب کنید. سپس به سرعت پاسخ موارد زیر یادداشت کنید:
۱٫ In which class it was taught to you?
2. Do not pick a subject taught at your college or university level as the cue card is asking you to talk about a subject taught in your school.
3. Try to remember a teacher’s name. You can mention multiple teachers’ name as the same subject in school is taught by different teachers in different years.
4. Give short details about the subject. For example, the Geography would discuss the Earth, the other planet in the solar system, atmosphere, and climate changes etc.
5. Next, describe how the teacher taught the subject and what things you learned from the class.
6. Mention some interesting things you learned from the class and how the teacher made things easier for you to understand the topics discussed.
۷٫ Describe how interested you were about the subject and the class.
8. Relate how this subject has later helped you/ influenced you in your education and learning process.
9. Finally, give a conclusion by mentioning how beneficial the subject is for students in general.
۱) در کدام کلاس به شما این درس آموزش داده شد؟
۲) درسی را که در دانشگاه به شما تدریس داده شده را انتخاب نکنید زیرا این کیوکارت از شما می خواهد در مورد درسی که در مدرسه به شما آموزش داده شده صحبت کنید.
۳) سعی کنید نام یکی از معلم هایتان را به یاد بیاورید. شما می توانید نام چندین معلم را ذکر کنید زیرا یک درس در سال های مختلف توسط معلمان مختلف تدریس می شود.
۴) در مورد درس جزییات کمی بیان کنید. به عنوان مثال ، درس جغرافیا درباره زمین ، سیاره دیگری در منظومه شمسی ، جو و تغییرات آب و هوایی و غیره بحث می کند.
۵) در مرحله بعد ، نحوه تدریس معلم و آنچه را از کلاس آموخته اید ، توصیف کنید.
۶) درباره ی نکات جالبی را که از کلاس آموخته اید و اینکه چگونه معلم درک مطالب مورد بحث را برای شما راحت تر کرده صحبت کنید.
۷) توضیح دهید که چقدر به آن درس و کلاس علاقه مند بودید.
۸) بگویید که این موضوع بعدها در روند آموزش و یادگیری شما چه کمکی کرده است.
۹) سرانجام ، صحبت خود را با گفتن اینکه این درس به طور کلی چقدر برای دانش آموزان مفید است تمام کنید.
اگر ریاضی را انتخاب کردید ، سعی کنید روی مسائل زیر تمرکز کنید:
۱٫ The teacher was very good at explaining the intricacies of the subject.
2. You learned many theories and formulas of math from the class.
3. This teacher explained how the math would be helpful for you for the rest of your life.
4. You learned the importance of math for higher studies.
5. The teacher not only explained the math from the academic book but also picked interesting and thought-provoking mathematical problems and their solutions from other sources.
اگر ترجیح می دهید درباره ادبیات صحبت کنید ، بگویید:
۱٫ The teacher helped you enjoy the literature as a subject.
2. S/he told stories of classic literature that you still remember.
3. S/he was a gifted storyteller and she had been successful in growing your interest in literature.
4. You became a good reader because of the teacher.
به همین ترتیب ، می توانید در مورد هر موضوعی که برای شما جالب بود صحبت کنید. باید حدود ۲ دقیقه در مورد خود موضوع صحبت کنید ، ۱ دقیقه در مورد معلم و روش تدریس او بقیه زمان را درمورد اینکه از آن کلاس چه بهره ای برده اید صحبت کنید.
اگر برای IELTS Cue Card شماره ۴۳ خود را آماده کردید، می توانید با تغییرات جزیی به موضوعات کیو کارت های زیر هم به همین صورت جواب دهید:
۱٫ Describe a teacher from your school.
2. Describe something you learned from your school.
3. Talk about a subject you enjoyed in your school.
4. Describe a subject taught in your school/ college/ university.
5. Talk about your favourite teacher from school.
6. Talk about a teacher you still remember from school.
۱) یک معلم از مدرسه خود را توصیف کنید.
۲) یک چیزی که از مدرسه آموخته اید را توصیف کنید.
۳) در مورد درسی که در مدرسه از آن لذت می بردید صحبت کنید.
۴) درسی را که در مدرسه / کالج / دانشگاه شما تدریس میشد، توصیف کنید.
۵) در مورد معلم مورد علاقه خود از دوران مدرسه صحبت کنید.
۶) در مورد معلمی که هنوز از دوران مدرسه به یاد دارید صحبت کنید.
اگر مطالب IELTS Cue Card شماره ۴۳ برایتان مفید بود و هنوز درمورد بخش اسپیکینگ آیلتس یا سایر بخش های این آزمون سوال یا نیاز به تمرین بیشتر داشتید، پیشنهاد میکنم در دوره‌ی فشرده ایلتس ۲۴talk شرکت کنید تا با بهره مندی از کمک های اساتید باتجربه ی آیلتس، نمره ی ایده آل خود را از این آزمون سرنوشت ساز بدست آورید.
اگر هم قصدتان توانایی مکالمه به زبان انگلیسی است به شما شرکت در دوره‌ی مکالمه زبان انگلیسی آکادمی آنلاین ۲۴talk را پیشنهاد میکنیم که با تمرکز بر روی تقویت مهارت مکالمه، دوره‌های خصوصی و نیمه خصوصی در سطوح مختلف برای شما زبان آموزان عزیز ارائه می کند.برای دسترسی به مطالب مشابه بیشتر، از صفحه‌‌ی IELTS Cue Card ما دیدن کنید.
جواب نمونه و نکات برگرفته از سایت: ielts-mentor
