IELTS Cue Card شماره ۴۱ :توصیف یک روزنامه یا مجله

2020/09/07

یکی از سوال‌هایی که ممکنه در بخش اسپیکینگ آیلتس (IELTS Speaking) پرسیده بشه توصیف یک روزنامه یا مجله است. سوالی که از شما پرسیده میشه اینه:

IELTS Cue Card: Describe a newspaper or a magazine.

برای پاسخ به این سوال باید سه موضوع را در نظر داشته باشید:

چه مجله/روزنامه ای چیست و چرا آن را می خوانید	what it is and why you read it
خواندن روزنامه یا مجله چه فوایدی دارد	what are the benefits of reading a newspaper or a magazine
چند وقت یکبار آن را می خوانید و چه مدل گزراش هایی دارد	how often you read it and what types of reports it contains

و توضیح دهید که چرا دوست دارید این روزنامه یا مجله را بخوانید.

شما باید یک تا دو دقیقه در مورد این موضوع صحبت کنید. یک دقیقه فرصت دارید تا در مورد آنچه می خواهید بگویید فکر کنید. در صورت تمایل می توانید یادداشت برداری کنید.

در ادامه با انواع سوال هایی که در بخش سوم پرسیده میشود آشنا می شویم و بعد چند نمونه جواب را برای هر بخش و هر سوال بررسی میکنیم و لغات مهم و کاربردی استفاده شده در جواب را با هم مرور می کنیم.

مطالعه ی IELTS Cue Card شماره ۴۱ به شما کمک میکند تا خود را برای بخش اسپیکینگ آیلتس آماده کنید و دایره ی لغات مورد نیاز برای این بخش را افزایش دهید.

پکیج رایگان کیوکارد ایلتس IELTS Cue Card

سوالات بخش ۳

What do you think are the important qualities for a news reporter?

به نظر شما ویژگی های مهم یک گزارشگر خبر چیست؟

What’s the main difference between a newspaper and a magazine?

تفاوت اصلی روزنامه و مجله در چیست؟

What’s the function of a report to the society?

تاثیر و عملکرد یک گزارش بر جامعه چیست؟

What kinds of books/newspapers/magazines do adolescents read in your country?

نوجوانان در کشور شما چه نوع کتاب / روزنامه / مجله ای می خوانند؟

With the popularity of the Internet, do you think newspapers and magazines will disappear?

با محبوبیت اینترنت ، فکر می کنید روزنامه ها و مجلات از بین می روند؟

پاسخ نمونه بخش ۲

Today I’m going to talk about one of my favourite magazines. It’s quite fun to think about it. The magazine is called ‘Women’s Running’. It’s a monthly publication, dedicated to helping female runners, at every level to improve their running and learn more about the sport.

For me the benefits of reading this periodical are huge. It has great information about running techniques and nutrition; advertising features on new running-related products; helpful articles on topics like ‘how to choose new trainers’ and advice on running events and how to prepare for them. That is great in itself, but even more importantly for me, it contains lots of interesting stories – real women talking about their experiences of running, why they do it and how they stay motivated, keep positive and enjoy the sport.

Even though I do like this magazine, it is really expensive, so I’m embarrassed to admit I don’t always buy my own copy. Instead, I have a friend who subscribes to it regularly. Every few months she has a big clear out, and she drops off a great big bag of magazines for me to read. I then have a binge of reading about running – which is a bit ironic really, I should be out doing it rather than reading about it! So I don’t read it each month, but every few months I’ll have a whole weekend curled up on the sofa avidly soaking up every article. I read each copy from cover to cover. I like the ‘personal accounts’ best. Women talking about perhaps overcoming injuries and illness to keep on running; forming friendships and achieving goals they never thought possible. It can be really inspirational! It makes me believe that I too can do more than I think. Once I’ve read all the magazines I keep them for a while to refer back to, but eventually, I too need to de-clutter, so I’ll pass them on to another running friend, and so the cycle continues!

Through reading the magazine I’ve started to think of myself more as part of the ‘running community’. I’ve started to realise that not everyone who takes part in running is choosing to do ultra-marathons, we can all run at our own level and still get the fitness and social benefits at whatever level we are at. The main competition is not with other people but with yourself, other runners can support and help you whether that’s with advice on how to up your speed or distances to get a new Personal Best or agreeing to go out with you on a wet and windy night when really the sofa looks a great deal more appealing than a rain-soaked pavement in winter!

پاسخ نمونه بخش ۳

What do you think are the important qualities for a news reporter?

به نظر شما ویژگی های مهم یک گزارشگر خبر چیست؟

First and foremost, one of the essential characteristics of a news reporter is the dedication to his profession. Academic training would be another important aspect to become a great news reporter. Besides, being objective, curious, passionate to excel, motivated to do something better for people are some other important qualities a professional news reporter should have. Finally, being able to judge information received on different subjects and not misinterpreting facts are two other qualities every good news reporter should possess.

What’s the main difference between a newspaper and a magazine?

تفاوت اصلی روزنامه و مجله در چیست؟

It’s a really difficult question because as readers, people often think that these two are almost the same. But if we examine sincerely, we will notice that there are some differences between these two. First, newspapers contain short articles on current events and they are mostly daily and sometimes weekly publication. Magazines, on the other hand, include longer articles on a variety of subjects and are a weekly or monthly publication. Apart from these differences, there are some minor differences as well. For instance, magazines are smaller in size than newspapers and usually more expensive. Newspapers contain fresher contents than magazines. In addition, magazines are like a book while a newspaper is larger in size, though the number of pages is fewer than a magazine. So we could conclude that although these two forms of print media sometimes seem identical, there are many differences between them.

What are the changes brought about by the historic place in the local economy and people?

تغییراتی را که یک مکان تاریخی در اقتصاد محلی و مردم آنجا ایجاد کرده نام ببرید.

When I think of changes brought by the historic places, the first thing that comes to my mind is ‘benefits’. Firstly, these places provide employment and income to many people, not only in some particular seasons with many tourists but also throughout the year. In addition, as these places are famous and a country is characterised by those, locals and foreign visitors will pay them a visit and this results in the popularity of the country. Furthermore, as a result of these visits, the whole economy will develop and these countries will flourish and prosper. People would learn about diverse cultural aspects and would be able to present their own cultures and custom to visitors.

What’s the function of a report to the society?

تاثیر و عملکرد یک گزارش بر جامعه چیست؟

A report contains useful information made with a specific intention in mind. With regards to the function of a report, we could say in brief that it is multifunctional. To begin with, it provides information on what has to be done or needs to be done. It points out aspects that deserve attention. Moreover, reports are used for keeping track of information and this action results in making decisions. Hence, they are used in different fields such as the government, business, education, science, and so on. People, who form the society, have the right to know and reports are often investigative to aware them of many issues of the society.

What kinds of books/newspapers/magazines do adolescents read in your country?

نوجوانان در کشور شما چه نوع کتاب / روزنامه / مجله ای می خوانند؟

Adolescence time is a transitional period of life so most of the children’s hobbies and pastimes change during this time. As far as my country is concerned, I think that girls at adolescence read gossip and fashion magazines and novels with mainly romantic plots. For boys, they read sports magazines most of the time, but there are some of them who read novels as well. When I was a teenager, my peers used to read Harry Potter books and as far as I can remember they were mainstream.

نکته: نوجوانان در کشورهای مختلف، کتابها ، روزنامه ها یا مجلات مختلفی را می خوانند. شما باید در مورد محبوب ترین انواع مجلات و روزنامه ها در کشور خودتان صحبت کنید. به عنوان مثال ، می توانید بگویید که پسران یا دختران مجلات ورزشی ، علمی تخیلی ، شعر ، و ماجراجویی می خوانند. یا ادبیات ، موضواعت عاشقانه، مجلات معاصر و مجلات مربوط به زیبایی.

With the popularity of the Internet, do you think newspapers and magazines will disappear?

با محبوبیت اینترنت ، فکر می کنید روزنامه ها و مجلات از بین می روند؟

That’s a controversial yet important issue to discuss. Some people believe that magazines and newspapers will continue to be publicized irrespective of the Internet’s rapid progress. The way we are accustomed to reading a hard copy of a newspaper or a magazine will never be replaced fully. The appeal of reading something printed is in our blood and it would not fade away very soon.

However, it is undeniable that a large number of people would read them on a computer or a handheld device. My personal belief is that as the Internet is constantly advancing, the publication of the press will be restricted to some extent and all the major newspaper and magazine companies will have their online versions for readers. I can see for myself that many people prefer reading the news online rather than buying newspapers, but that does not mean that they never buy a magazine or a newspaper or will not do so in the future.

نکات مهم برای جواب دادن به IELTS Cue Card شماره ۴۱

برای پاسخ به این کیوکارت ، ابتدا تصمیم بگیرید که آیا قرار است درباره روزنامه یا مجله صحبت کنید. اگر می خواهید درباره یک روزنامه صحبت کنید ، تصمیم بگیرید که دوست دارید درباره کدام روزنامه صحبت کنید. برای مجله ، باید نام مجله را نیز اول برای خودتان مشخص کنید. تصمیم گیری درباره اینکه سراغ کدام روزنامه یا مجله بروید به شما کمک می کند تا روی ویژگی های آن تمرکز کنید. بین روزنامه و مجله تفاوت هایی وجود دارد ، بنابراین هوشمندانه انتخاب کنید.

اگر تصمیم دارید در مورد مجله صحبت کنید ، به نکات زیر توجه کنید:

A) What type of magazine it is: weekly, monthly etc.
B) What’s it about?: Lifestyle, technology, fun, business travel, fashion etc.
C) For magazine describe the topics and issues it covers. Like a tech-magazine often covers the software and hardware reviews, tips on computing, tutorials, and price list, whereas a fashion magazine highlights the current trends in fashion, new arrivals and focus on brands.
D) Why do I read it? Entertainment, tutorials, academic or professional benefits, new recipes etc.
E) Why is this magazine better than similar other magazines? Article presentation, cheap, it has subscription facility, exclusive articles etc.

الف) چه نوع مجله ای است: هفتگی ، ماهانه و غیره
ب) درباره چه موضوعی است ؟: سبک زندگی ، فناوری ، سرگرمی ، سفر کاری ، مد و غیره
ج) برای مجله، مباحث و موضوعاتی را که پوشش می دهد شرح دهید. مثلا یک مجله فناوری اغلب شامل بررسی نرم افزار و سخت افزار ، نکاتی درباره کامپیوتر، آموزش ها و لیست قیمت است ، در حالی که تمرکز یک مجله مد روی مد روز ، محصلات جدید و مارک و بند است.
د) چرا آن را می خوانم؟ سرگرمی ، آموزش ، مزایای علمی یا شغلی ، دستور العمل های جدید و غیره
ه) چرا این مجله از سایر مجلات مشابه بهتر است؟ ارائه مقاله ، ارزان ، دارای امکانات اشتراک ، مقالات اختصاصی و غیره

اگر درباره روزنامه صحبت می کنید ، تمرکز خود را بر ارائه اخبار ، سرمقاله و سهم کلی آنها در انتقال اخبار و مقالات بی طرفانه و با کیفیت به مردم بگذارید. از آنجا که تقریبا همه روزنامه ها یک نوع اخبار را پوشش می دهند ، از جمله سیاسی ، ورزشی ، سرمقاله ای ، بین المللی ، تجاری و غیره ، باید کمتر بر نوع اخبار آنها تمرکز کنید. به جای آن تاکید کنید چه چیزی خواندن این روزنامه رو ارزشمند می کند.

اگر برای IELTS Cue Card شماره ۴۱ خود را آماده کردید، می توانید با تغییرات جزیی به موضوعات کیو کارت های زیر هم به همین صورت جواب دهید:

۱٫ Describe a magazine that you often read.

۱) مجله ای را توصیف کنید که اغلب می خوانید.

۲٫ Describe the newspaper that you read daily.

۲) روزنامه ای را که روزانه می خوانید شرح دهید.

۳٫ Describe your favourite magazine.

۳) مجله مورد علاقه خود را توصیف کنید.

۴٫ Describe a popular newspaper or a magazine in your country.

۴) یک روزنامه یا مجله معروف در کشور خود را توصیف کنید.

اگر مطالب IELTS Cue Card شماره ۴۱ برایتان مفید بود و هنوز درمورد بخش اسپیکینگ آیلتس یا سایر بخش های این آزمون سوال یا نیاز به تمرین بیشتر داشتید، پیشنهاد میکنم در دوره‌ی فشرده ایلتس ۲۴talk شرکت کنید تا با بهره مندی از کمک های اساتید باتجربه ی آیلتس، نمره ی ایده آل خود را از این آزمون سرنوشت ساز بدست آورید.

اگر هم قصدتان توانایی مکالمه به زبان انگلیسی است به شما شرکت در دوره‌ی مکالمه زبان انگلیسی آکادمی آنلاین ۲۴talk را پیشنهاد میکنیم که با تمرکز بر روی تقویت مهارت مکالمه، دوره‌های خصوصی و نیمه خصوصی در سطوح مختلف برای شما زبان آموزان عزیز ارائه می کند.

جواب نمونه و نکات برگرفته از سایت: ielts-mentor