پادکست انگلیسی BBC – رژیم جلبکی

تا به حال به این فکر کردید که چطور میشه برای جمعیت رو به رشد زمین غذا تهیه کرد وقتی هرچی میگذره از میزان زمینی که میشه روش کشت و کار کرد، کم و کمتر میشه؟ به نظرتون تو این شرایط، رژیم جلبکی میتونه راه حل باشه؟ اگه مجبور شید حاضرید جلبک بخورید؟ (نظر خودتون رو به انگلیسی در بخش دیدگاه با ما در میون بذارید!)  در پادکست انگلیسی BBC – رژیم جلبکی میشنویم که نیل و سم درباره ی این مدل رژیم صحبت می کنند و در طول مسیر کلمات جدید و کاربردی آموزش میدن.

پادکست انگلیسی BBC پادکست انگلیسی VOA پادکست سطح‌بندی British Council

سوال پادکست انگلیسی BBC – رژیم جلبکی :

What do the following three things have in common: oceans, snow and Neil’s garden patio?

a) They are all good places to relax

b) They are all very cold

c) They are all places where microalgae grow

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واژگان کلیدی پادکست انگلیسی BBC - رژیم جلبکی

معنی به فارسی	معنی به انگلیسی	واژه
لجن برکه؛ نامی عامیانه برای میکرو جلبک‌ها	a slang name for microalgae like spirulina and chlorella	pond scum
در یک دوره زمانی خاص شهرت یافتن	becoming more well-known and popular at this moment in time; similar to ‘trending’	having a moment
مواد مغذی سالم که سرشار از ویتامین‌ها، مواد معدنی و پروتئین‌ها هستند	a type of food which is especially full of healthy nutrients like vitamins, minerals and protein	superfood
نبود منابع کافی برای تأمین نیازهای مردم	not enough resources to meet people’s needs	becoming stretched
تولید مواد غذایی به شیوه‌ای که به محیط زیست آسیب نزند	food produced in ways which don’t damage the environment or use new land	sustainable intensification
ارگانیسم	any plant or animal life form	organism

BBC 6 minute English - Eating pond scum

متن پادکست انگلیسی BBC - رژیم جلبکی

Note: This is not a word-for-word transcript

Neil
Hello. This is 6 Minute English from BBC Learning English. I’m Neil.

Sam
And I’m Sam.

Neil
In this programme, we’ll be looking at an unusual food called microalgae and asking whether eating algae might be better for our health and the health of the planet. And of course, we’ll be looking at some of the related vocabulary along the way.

Sam
Yuck! I’m not sure about eating algae, Neil! I mean, what’s the strangest thing you’ve ever eaten?

Neil
Well, I once tried fried stick insect in Thailand… and I’ve had ants, as well, that were from Colombia.

Sam
Ah, OK, yeah – both fairly strange for us here in the UK. But what about pond scum, Neil?

Neil
Pond scum? Pond scum is the slang name for microalgae – green plant organisms, such as spirulina, which grow in water-like ponds and look a bit slimy or scummy before being dried. Here, we’re talking about edible algae, meaning it’s OK to eat.

Sam
More than OK, in fact – these types of food algae are actually good for your body! Microalgae like spirulina and chlorella are packed full of proteins, vitamins and antioxidants. Because they are so healthy, they’re having a moment right now, meaning they are becoming more well-known and popular.

Neil
Yes, microalgae is trending just now and for good reasons, which we’ll find out about later. But first, let me ask you our quiz question. What do the following three things have in common: oceans, snow and my garden patio? Is it…
a) They are all good places to relax
b) They are all very cold
c) They are all places where microalgae grow

Sam
Well, I know that oceans and snow are made up of water… but your garden patio? Did your barbeque get rained off again, Neil?

Neil
No, not quite, Sam! Well, hopefully you’ll know by the end of the programme. Now, I mentioned before that microalgae is sometimes called a superfood – a type of food which is essentially full of healthy vitamins, minerals and nutrients. But microalgae is not the first superfood to become popular.

Sam
That’s right. In the early 2010s, many juice bars started popping up in places around the world selling green smoothies – energy drinks made by blending healthy ingredients like kale, chard and spinach. The recent trend for microalgae and spirulina has been promoted in part by big drinks companies wanting to sell the latest brightly coloured smoothies.

Neil
And more and more, spirulina is also being used as a cooking ingredient – in hot dogs and meatballs – and as a protein-rich substitute for eggs in pasta and mayonnaise.

Sam
But as well as all these health benefits, there’s another advantage to microalgae superfoods – one that could potentially benefit the whole planet. BBC Radio 4’s The Food Programme asked Professor Alison Smith, Head of Plant Sciences at Cambridge University, to explain:

Alison Smith
As the population of the world increases and the land that’s available for agriculture is becoming stretched, there’s an interest in trying to increase productivity by other means…so sustainable intensification of agriculture is one way…

Neil
So food security is an issue – making sure enough nutritionally-rich food is produced to feed the growing world population. Alison Smith says the amount of agricultural land available for growing food is becoming stretched, meaning there are not enough resources, in this case farm land, to meet everyone’s needs.

Sam
Yes, and she mentions that one possible solution is sustainable intensification of agriculture – which means increasing food production in ways which don’t damage the environment or use new land.

Neil
Well, we know that microalgae are superfoods, nutritionally rich in vitamins and protein, but how do they help reduce the need for agricultural land? Alison Smith explains:

Alison Smith
…they can be grown in all sorts of locations – in water, in oceans, in ponds, lakes and so on, even on your patio and on snow… so one of the possibilities is to produce these organisms in cities and towns because they don’t need the open landscape to be grown.

Sam
I think I’ve spotted the answer to your quiz question, Neil.

Neil
Oh yes? I asked what oceans, snow and my patio have in common.
a) They are all good places to relax
b) They are all very cold
c) They are all places where microalgae grows

Sam
The answer is c ) – places where microalgae can grow! What an amazing plant! I think I’m going to stop calling it pond scum and use the correct scientific name Prof Smith mentioned, organisms.

Neil
Today’s programme was all about microalgae like spirulina, a green, edible food algae which some people call pond scum, although scientifically speaking it’s an organism, meaning an animal or plant life form.

Sam
Yes, and this plant life form is also called a superfood, because it’s especially rich in vitamins, minerals and nutrients which promote good health.

Neil
Superfoods are having a moment right now, meaning they’re becoming more popular or trending because they’re so healthy.

Sam
And another benefit of microalgae is that it grows almost anywhere. So it doesn’t use much agricultural land, which is becoming stretched, meaning there’s not enough of it to meet the world’s food needs. Sustainable intensification is another possible solution to this problem, because it is a way of increasing food production without harming the environment or using new land. Don’t forget you can find lots more learning materials and topical vocabulary on our website at bbclearningenglish.com. And please join us again soon. Bye for now!

Neil
Bye!

امیدوارم از پادکست انگلیسی BBC - رژیم جلبکی لذت برده باشید.

گوش دادن به پادکست روش خوبی برای تقویت مهارت شنیداری و هم چنین یادگرفتن کلمات در بستر یک موضوع خاصه که این به تقویت مهارت مکالمه انگلیسی نیز کمک زیادی می کنه.

اگه تو هم از اون آدمهایی هستی که از گوش دادن به پادکست لذت می بره برات یه خبر خوب دارم! آموزشگاه زبان انگلیسی 24talk یه دوره طراحی کرده مبتنی بر پادکست و داستان کوتاه به اسم "پادکستوری - Podcastory". این دوره سعی کرده یادگیری زبان انگلیسی رو مناسب با نیاز و سطح زبان آموز به یه فرایند بسیار مفرح، موثر، سریع و کم هزینه تبدیل کنه.

همین الان می تونی با کلیک روی عکس زیر و ثبت نام در دوره ی آموزش زبان انگلیسی با پادکست و داستان ۲۴talk اولین و مهم ترین قدم رو برای یادگیری زبان انگلیسی برداری. وقت رو از دست نده!

دوره پادکستوری آکادمی مجازی 24talk